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Health & Wellness

How Biryani Became One of the Most Preferred Food in the world? Exploring its Global Legacy and History

Biryani has transformed from a Persian royal delicacy into a global culinary icon. Its rise to fame is fueled by its cultural adaptability, unique flavor science, and deep historical roots in the UAE, where it mirrors the local Machboos and unites a diverse multicultural population.

February 27, 2026 11:16 PM
How biryani became one of the most preferred food
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Posted: Friday, 27 February 2026 at 9:43 pm | Dubai | Edited: 27 Feb 2026 Friday at 11:16 pm

Many food lovers often wonder how biryani became one of the most preferred food across different continents and cultures. This aromatic blend of rice and spices has a unique ability to adapt to local tastes while maintaining its royal identity. Let us dive deep into the fascinating journey of this legendary dish.

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How Biryani Became One of the Most Preferred Food in the World? A Global Culinary Success Story

To understand how biryani became one of the most preferred food, we must look at its journey from the royal Mughal kitchens to the high tech delivery apps of today. Its combination of luxury and practicality has made it a favorite for millions.

Royal Origins and Mughal Refinement

Tracing the transition of biryani from a simple Persian dish to an art form.

A major part of the global fame of Biryani lies in its history of refinement.

  • Persian Roots: The word ‘birian’ means fried before cooking, a technique brought to India by merchants.
  • Mughal Innovation: Chefs in India refined it using the ‘Dum Pukht’ method slow cooking in a sealed pot.
  • A Symbol of Royalty: It was once reserved for kings, but its recipe eventually reached the common man.
  • South Asian food in Middle East: This refinement made it the face of South Asian food in Middle East exports centuries ago.

Regional Adaptability and Diverse Flavors

How biryani changed its ingredients to fit local cultures.

The secret behind how biryani became one of the most preferred food is its flexibility.

How biryani became one of the most preferred food
  • Hyderabadi Style: Known for spicy, bold flavors and the Kacchi cooking method.
  • Kolkata Style: Includes potatoes and eggs, making it a unique regional variation.
  • Malabar/Thalassery: Uses short grain Kaima rice, heavily influenced by Arab trade routes.
  • Global fame of Biryani: This adaptability ensured the global fame of Biryani stayed strong regardless of geography.

The Science of ‘Resting’ and Delivery Popularity

Why biryani is the king of home delivery platforms.

The modern reason for how biryani became one of the most preferred food is its chemistry.

  • Flavor Penetration: Unlike burgers or fries, biryani improves over time as spices soak into the rice.
  • Resting Time: The flavors deepen during transit, making it a hero for delivery apps.
  • Instagrammable Appeal: Its vibrant colors and layers make it highly visual for social media.
  • South Asian food in Middle East: This science is why South Asian food in Middle East delivery is dominated by rice dishes.

The UAE Connection; A Centuries Old Culinary Exchange

How biryani found a second home in the Arabian Peninsula.

The history of Biryani in the UAE shows that the dish is not new to the Gulf.

  • Ancient Trade: Over 500 years ago, Arab seafarers brought rice dishes back from India.
  • Local Adaptation: These recipes evolved into various regional versions that we see today.
  • South Asian food in Middle East: Biryani became a bridge connecting the Indian subcontinent and the Middle East.

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Demographic Influence in the UAE

How a multicultural population turned biryani into a national staple.

In the UAE, the global fame of Biryani is supported by a massive expatriate population.

  • Expat Influence: With 85% of residents being expats, biryani is a shared language.
  • Home Integration: South Asian cooks have introduced biryani into traditional Emirati households.
  • Multicultural Favorite: It is equally loved by locals and travelers from all over the world.

Emirati Machboos vs Biryani: A Shared Connection

Exploring why local Emiratis find biryani so familiar and delicious.

A key answer to how biryani became one of the most preferred food in the UAE is its similarity to local food.

How biryani became one of the most preferred food
  • Shared Flavors: Both use aromatic spices like cardamom, cloves, and cinnamon.
  • Emirati Machboos vs Biryani: Machboos is the traditional Emirati rice dish, and its similarity to biryani helped the latter gain local popularity.
  • Acceptance: This Emirati Machboos vs Biryani link made it a common sight at local celebrations and feasts.

Conclusion

Analyzing the facts shows how biryani became one of the most preferred food by combining royal history with modern practicality. Whether it is its adaptability or the deep connection between Emirati Machboos vs Biryani, this dish remains a global masterpiece. Let’s explore the best places in the city to taste this history ourselves.

FAQ

1. How biryani became one of the most preferred food in the UAE? It became a favorite due to ancient trade routes, a large South Asian diaspora, and its close similarity to the traditional Emirati dish, Machboos.

2. What are the origins of Biryani? Biryani has Persian roots (from the word birian) but was refined into its modern form in the Mughal kitchens of India.

3. Is Biryani better for delivery than other foods? Yes, because of the ‘resting time’, the flavors actually improve while sitting, and the rice maintains its texture better than fries or bread-based meals.

4. Where can I find the best biryani in Dubai and Sharjah? Areas like Al Karama and Deira in Dubai, and the Rolla area in Sharjah, are famous for offering the best biryani in Dubai and Sharjah.

5. What is the difference between Hyderabadi and Malabar Biryani? Hyderabadi Biryani is known for being spicy and using long-grain Basmati rice, while Malabar Biryani uses short grain Kaima rice and coastal spices.

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Ash Ali

Ash Ali is a trusted, experienced sports and lifestyle news expert at UAECentre.com, bringing reliable insights, the latest updates, and in-depth coverage of the events and trends influencing the UAE and beyond. Reach Ash Ali through info@uaecentre.com

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